Les politiques européennes d’innovation manquent de « destruction créatrice », pourtant largement acceptée aux Etats-Unis, ce qui freine les entreprises à la recherche de nouvelles idées et applications, selon un rapport établi par le Centre for European Reform, un groupe de réflexion britannique.
In the report, entitled 'Innovation: How Europe can take off', a series of academics give their opinions on Europe's approach to innovation policy and how it can be improved. The report's authors all broadly agree that innovation is not the same as research and development. Increasingly, it has also become a democratic process with consumers which is likely to contribute ideas as much as entrepreneurs and scientists. Academics writing for the report claim that "creative destruction" – a process which requires old ideas and methodologies to be cleared away – is a prerequisite for innovation, whereas policymakers are more likely to be in favour of maintaining existing systems and incumbent companies.
Lire dans euractiv.com/
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